Pasta Casserole (Pastitsio) — world recipes
World recipes

Pasta Casserole (Pastitsio)

This recipe for pastitsio has been improved on over the generations. The reason why this is cooked on the stove top & only browned in the oven is that in Greek villages there was a shared village oven. So dishes like these were popular as they could be browned after the bread had been baked.

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By CookInstruction Kitchen Published Updated Updated Updated 4 days ago
Prep
40 min
Cook
1 hr 32 min
Total
2 hr 12 min
Servings
As written in source
Difficulty
Advanced

Timings are approximate — worked out from the method, not measured in a test kitchen.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons olive oil
2 medium onions, chopped
750 g minced meat
400–450 g canned chopped tomatoes
⅓ cup tomato paste
½ cup water
¼ cup dry white wine
1 tablespoon beef stock powder
½ teaspoon cinnamon powder
1 egg, beaten lightly
100 g butter
½ cup plain flour
3½ cups milk
1 cup grated fresh Parmesan cheese
2 egg yolks
250 g macaroni pasta (or Greek pastitsio noodles)
2 eggs, beaten lightly
¾ cup grated fresh Parmesan or Feta cheese
2 tablespoons stale breadcrumbs

Quantities are retained as written by the source and do not scale automatically. Tap an ingredient to check it off as you go.

Cooking instructions

1

Equipment

2.5-litre (10-cup) baking dish (metal, glass or ceramic are fine)

2

Equipment

2 large saucepans for meat sauce and pasta

3

Equipment

1 medium-to-large saucepan for Bechamel sauce

4

Procedure

Heat olive oil in pan. Add the chopped onions and sauté until translucent.

5

Procedure

Add the minced meat, and cook until well browned.

6

Procedure

Add the chopped canned tomatoes, liquid and all.

7

Procedure

Add the tomato paste, water, wine, beef stock powder, and cinnamon powder. Simmer uncovered until it becomes thick in consistency.

8

Procedure

Once thick transfer into a mixing bowl to cool.

9

Procedure

Once cool, stir in egg.

10

Procedure

Melt the butter in pan.

11

Procedure

Add the flour, and stir well over heat until bubbling.

12

Procedure

Remove pan from heat, and gradually add the milk. The mixture will become thick and will then thin again.

13

Procedure

Return pan to heat, and cook until sauce bubbles then thickens.

14

Procedure

Stir in Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth.

15

Procedure

Transfer to mixing bowl and cool slightly.

16

Procedure

Mix in the egg yolks.

17

Procedure

Boil the pasta as per directions on packet until tender.

18

Procedure

Drain pasta, and transfer to mixing bowl.

19

Procedure

Mix the hot pasta with the Parmesan cheese and eggs.

20

Procedure

Grease baking dish.

21

Procedure

Press pasta mix into base of pan.

22

Procedure

Top pasta mix with the meat sauce.

23

Procedure

Pour the Bechamel sauce over the meat sauce, then smooth the top.

24

Procedure

Sprinkle the breadcrumbs over the top.

25

Procedure

In a preheated oven, bake at 180°C (350°F) for 1 hour until golden brown.

26

Procedure

Let rest for at least 10 minutes before serving.

27

Notes, tips, and variations

To avoid a large clean up at the end, just reuse the same saucepan.

28

Notes, tips, and variations

Leftovers freeze well, so it is a great freezer cooking dish.

29

Notes, tips, and variations

It is a good idea to start your meat sauce first as this needs to cool before you can begin construction.

30

Notes, tips, and variations

If desired, try adding a pinch of fresh grated nutmeg to the bechamel sauce.

Photo: Robert Kindermann · CC BY-SA 2.5 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 · Photo source and licence

Wikibooks contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ · Adapted; quantities retained as written. · Original source

Read it through first

Skim all 30 steps before you start — it is the difference between cooking and firefighting.

Scale it

Use the quantities listed in the original recipe. Adjust them manually if making a different batch size.

Storage

Cool completely, then keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days.

Reheating

Reheat gently with a splash of water in a covered pan, rather than blasting it, so nothing dries out.

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