Dolma (Stuffed Grape Leaves) — world recipes
World recipes

Dolma (Stuffed Grape Leaves)

Dolma is a main course from the Middle East. It's really delicious, and can be eaten for days. For a pot of dolma, 1–3 other people are recommended to help.

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By CookInstruction Kitchen Published Updated Updated Updated 4 hours ago
Prep
32 min
Cook
1 hr 15 min
Total
1 hr 47 min
Servings
As written in source
Difficulty
Advanced

Timings are approximate — worked out from the method, not measured in a test kitchen.

Ingredients

25 grape leaves
2½ pounds onions (about 10 medium-sized onions)
2 hot peppers
2 zucchini, peeled
2 squash, peeled
1 small cabbage
2 tomatoes
2 green bell peppers
2 pounds coarse or minced raw chuck roast
1½ tablespoons allspice
1½ teaspoons black pepper
3 cups raw rice
1 large can (12 ounces) tomato paste
1 can tomato purée or 3 fresh tomatoes
2 jalapeños (optional), chopped
5 cloves garlic, chopped
2½–3 tablespoons salt (or to taste)
1 tablespoon citric acid (lemon doozy)
2 cups water

Quantities are retained as written by the source and do not scale automatically. Tap an ingredient to check it off as you go.

Cooking instructions

1

Procedure

Blanch the grape leaves by placing them in a pot of boiling water, covering with a towel, and cooking for about 3–5 minutes.

2

Procedure

Cut each onion at the bottom root and slice ½-inch lengthwise. Boil for 5–10 minutes or until soft, then separate each layer without tearing.

3

Procedure

Slice zucchini and squash lengthwise, and hollow them out.

4

Procedure

Core cabbage and boil for 10 minutes, then pull leaves apart to prepare for stuffing.

5

Procedure

Hollow out hot peppers, tomatoes, and peppers while keeping their tops.

6

Procedure

Combine all of the stuffing ingredients in a large bowl.

7

Procedure

Stuff the grape leaves: Lay each leaf shiny side down. Place 1 tablespoon of stuffing at the bottom center of the leaf by the stem. Fold the bottom of the leaf up to cover the stuffing. Fold in the sides and roll up in a cylindrical fashion.

8

Procedure

Stuff the tomatoes and green pepper, and replace their tops.

9

Procedure

Stuff the other vegetables, placing the zucchini and squash on their side and onions (rolled tightly) and tomatoes upright.

10

Procedure

Layer the stuffed vegetables in a pot, alternating grape leaves and vegetables. The top layer should be grape leaves.

11

Procedure

Mix citric acid and water, and pour over the dolma to just barely cover the top layer of grape leaves.

12

Procedure

Put a small plate (inverted) directly on top of the pot of dolma as a weight.

13

Procedure

Cover the pot, and cook over high heat for 10 minutes or until it boils.

14

Procedure

Once the dolma boils, lower the heat to medium and simmer for about 40 minutes until most of the liquid is absorbed and the rice and meat are cooked.

15

Procedure

Remove from heat, and let stand 10 minutes.

16

Procedure

Remove lid and plate. Place a large platter on top of the pot, and using oven mitts, flip dolma pot onto the platter on top of a table.

17

Procedure

Arrange dolma on platter as desired and serve.

18

Notes, tips, and variations

Stuff all the vegetables a bit loosely to allow rice to expand while cooking.

19

Notes, tips, and variations

Bulghur may be substituted for rice in any dolma recipe.

20

Notes, tips, and variations

1 cup lemon juice can be substituted for the citric acid.

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · CC BY 2.5 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 · Photo source and licence

Wikibooks contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ · Adapted; quantities retained as written. · Original source

Read it through first

Skim all 20 steps before you start — it is the difference between cooking and firefighting.

Scale it

Use the quantities listed in the original recipe. Adjust them manually if making a different batch size.

Storage

Cool completely, then keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days.

Reheating

Reheat gently with a splash of water in a covered pan, rather than blasting it, so nothing dries out.

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