Obe Ata — a Nigeria dish
Nigeria

Obe Ata

Obe Ata is a traditional Yoruba stew widely eaten in Nigeria, especially in the southwestern region. The name means “pepper sauce” in Yoruba. It is a versatile base sauce used for many Nigerian dishes such as rice, yam, plantain, beans, and swallows.

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By CookInstruction Kitchen Published Updated Updated Updated 20 hours ago
Prep
30 min
Cook
1 hr 10 min
Total
1 hr 40 min
Servings
As written in source
Difficulty
Advanced

Timings are approximate — worked out from the method, not measured in a test kitchen.

Ingredients

6–10 fresh tomatoes
2–4 red bell peppers (tatashe)
2–6 scotch bonnet peppers (ata rodo)
2 medium onions
Beef, chicken, goat meat, or fish
2–4 boiled eggs (optional)
½ cup palm oil or vegetable oil
2–3 seasoning cubes
Salt to taste
1–2 teaspoons ground crayfish (optional)
1 teaspoon thyme or curry powder (optional)
1–2 cups meat stock or water

Quantities are retained as written by the source and do not scale automatically. Tap an ingredient to check it off as you go.

Cooking instructions

1

Equipment

Cooking pot or saucepan

2

Equipment

Blender or food processor

3

Equipment

Wooden spoon or stirring spoon

4

Equipment

Knife and chopping board

5

Equipment

Frying spoon (optional for frying meat)

6

Equipment

Bowls for mixing ingredients

7

Procedures

Wash and blend tomatoes, peppers, scotch bonnet, and one onion.

8

Procedures

The blend can be smooth or slightly coarse depending on preference.

9

Procedures

Season meat with salt, onions, and seasoning cubes.

10

Procedures

Cook until tender and set aside.

11

Procedures

Fry lightly if a richer flavour is desired.

12

Procedures

Pour oil into a pot and heat gently.

13

Procedures

If using palm oil, allow it to heat until it becomes slightly clear but not burnt.

14

Procedures

Add chopped onions to the oil and fry lightly.

15

Procedures

Pour in the blended pepper mix and cook on medium heat until water reduces and oil begins to separate (20–30 minutes).

16

Procedures

Add cooked meat or fish, seasoning cubes, crayfish, and spices.

17

Procedures

Stir well and allow to simmer for 10–15 minutes.

18

Procedures

Taste and adjust salt and seasoning.

19

Procedures

Add boiled eggs if using and simmer briefly.

20

Variations

Obe Ata Dindin – fried pepper stew version commonly found in buka restaurants

21

Variations

Ofada sauce – a thicker, more local version with locust beans (iru)

22

Variations

Tomato stew base – used as foundation for jollof rice

Photo: Yemi festus · CC BY 4.0 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 · Photo source and licence

Wikibooks contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ · Adapted; quantities retained as written. · Original source

Read it through first

Skim all 22 steps before you start — it is the difference between cooking and firefighting.

Scale it

Use the quantities listed in the original recipe. Adjust them manually if making a different batch size.

Storage

Cool completely, then keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days.

Reheating

Reheat gently with a splash of water in a covered pan, rather than blasting it, so nothing dries out.

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